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Stimulating Exploratory Behaviour – Effect on Creep Consumption

Ken Engele
Ethology
February 19, 2019

This study investigated whether feed consumption before and after weaning can be increased through stimulating exploratory behaviour in piglets, and whether this is best achieved through provision of enrichment (E), or through presentation of creep feed in a large tray feeder (TF) so as to facilitate synchronized feeding among littermates.

Enrichment consisted of cotton ropes hung in the farrowing pen. Piglets provided with E were observed to contact the enrichment on average 11 times per day. Feeder type, but not E, resulted in a greater frequency of piglet visits to the feeder on day 12 with more piglets the TF. On day 26 there was a tendency for a greater frequency of visits to the TF. Litters supplied with a TF also had a greater daily creep disappearance with no effect of E. However, litters provided with the Standard Feeder (SF) had a greater piglet birth to wean average daily gain. Provision of a larger feeder that encourages social feeding, appears to have a greater influence on attracting piglets to creep feed. The increased creep disappearance and more frequent feeder visits in the TF treatment indicate that this treatment may be effective at improving feed consumption and reduce weaning stress.

Stimulating Exploratory Behaviour Effect on Creep Consumption (View pdf)

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Research Areas
EngineeringEthologyManagementMediaNutritionOntario PorkProductionSwine Innovation Porc

Engineering

  • Optimizing temperature requirements of pigs to reduce energy use in swine production
  • Investment cost and payback period of a modified prototype livestock trailer
  • Alternative energy and heating sources

Nutrition

  • Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions
  • Developing an Indigestible Protein Index to Investigate the Effects of Dietary Protein in Pigs
  • Impact of fibre on performance and intestinal health of pigs fed a high indigestible protein level

Ethology

  • The influence of straw enrichment on hair hormone concentrations, behaviour, and productivity of growing pigs
  • Rearing pigs with play opportunities: The effects on disease resilience in pigs experimentally inoculated with PRRSV
  • Promoting play behaviour in grow-finish pigs

Management

  • Quality of Life Handbook – The use of environmental enrichment
  • Seek and you shall find; The value of postmortem, in pigs?
  • P1 development strategies for peak performance

Social Media

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