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Evaluating Energy Usage and Various Energy Conservation Strategies for Swine Barns

WShannon
Engineering
October 26, 2020

Substantial energy input is needed in temperate regions for swine production. As energy prices increase, so do the costs, with the third largest variable for swine production being utilities. Energy conservation measures were examined by looking at current energy usage in order to improve the energy use efficiency in swine production operations. 28 swine facilities were surveyed, showing a large variability in energy use. Energy audits were completed on four of the barns to identify high contributors to energy use so in the future intervention can be taken and new technology can be developed. These areas include space heating and ventilation in the nursery and grow-finish rooms. Up to 47, 391 kWh of electricity (79 kWh/sow) or 88,404 m3 of natural gas (147 m3/sow) can be reached.

Evaluating Energy Usage and Various Energy Conservation Strategies for Swine Barns (full article)

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Research Areas
EngineeringEthologyManagementMediaNutritionOntario PorkProductionSwine Innovation Porc

Engineering

  • Optimizing temperature requirements of pigs to reduce energy use in swine production
  • Investment cost and payback period of a modified prototype livestock trailer
  • Alternative energy and heating sources

Nutrition

  • Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions
  • Developing an Indigestible Protein Index to Investigate the Effects of Dietary Protein in Pigs
  • Impact of fibre on performance and intestinal health of pigs fed a high indigestible protein level

Ethology

  • The influence of straw enrichment on hair hormone concentrations, behaviour, and productivity of growing pigs
  • Rearing pigs with play opportunities: The effects on disease resilience in pigs experimentally inoculated with PRRSV
  • Promoting play behaviour in grow-finish pigs

Management

  • Quality of Life Handbook – The use of environmental enrichment
  • Seek and you shall find; The value of postmortem, in pigs?
  • P1 development strategies for peak performance

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