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Swine welfare a hot topic in cold Banff

Ken Engele
Ethology
March 26, 2024

Just prior to the start of the Banff Pork Seminar, on January 9, while it was quickly becoming frigidly cold outside, discussions were taking place around animal welfare in modern pork production systems. More than 40 pork producers, industry representatives and researchers came together for a research forum to hear the results generated from the Natural Sciences Engineering Research Council (NSERC) Industrial Research Chair (IRC) in Swine Welfare research program.

Seddon kicked off the meeting with an overview of the factors at play driving the conversation forward on animal welfare, including emerging regulatory changes. The solution was the creation of a 5-year research Chair in swine welfare, providing resources to address current and future challenges. The objective was to conduct research to support sustainable pork production systems, with a focus on improving welfare in fully slatted reared pigs, including tools to measure and monitor welfare.

This objective was split into four goals: 1) the impact of early life influences on sociability and resilience to stress of growing pigs; 2) the ability for play to induce positive emotions and immune response; 3) the identification of biological markers to indicate welfare; 4) and the examination of carcasses at processing to measure welfare. During the forum in Banff, three PhD students and one postdoctoral fellow presented their research results tied to the respective program goals.

Swine welfare a hot topic in cold Banff (full article)

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Research Areas
EngineeringEthologyManagementMediaNutritionOntario PorkProductionSwine Innovation Porc

Engineering

  • Optimizing temperature requirements of pigs to reduce energy use in swine production
  • Investment cost and payback period of a modified prototype livestock trailer
  • Alternative energy and heating sources

Nutrition

  • Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions
  • Developing an Indigestible Protein Index to Investigate the Effects of Dietary Protein in Pigs
  • Impact of fibre on performance and intestinal health of pigs fed a high indigestible protein level

Ethology

  • The influence of straw enrichment on hair hormone concentrations, behaviour, and productivity of growing pigs
  • Rearing pigs with play opportunities: The effects on disease resilience in pigs experimentally inoculated with PRRSV
  • Promoting play behaviour in grow-finish pigs

Management

  • Quality of Life Handbook – The use of environmental enrichment
  • Seek and you shall find; The value of postmortem, in pigs?
  • P1 development strategies for peak performance

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