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Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions

msmit
Nutrition
April 14, 2025

Gastric ulcers in pigs increase significantly when stressful events occur. However, the exact causes of these gastric ulcerations remain unclear. Gastric acid production is known to be influenced by anionic secretion. An Ussing chamber study was conducted to evaluate the agonist-induced electrogenic secretory responses in the different sections of the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcers. Changes in short-circuit current (Isc) in pigs euthanized 48h after an out-of-feed event significantly decreased following the activation of secretion via the adrenergic agonist in the cardia, and the cholinergic agonist in the pars and pylorus. There were no significant secretory responses in the other segments. Since bumetanide failed to inhibit the basolateral cotransporter 1 (NKCC1), the changes in the stimulatory Isc could be attributed to bicarbonate secretion.

Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions (link to the full article)

2024 Annual Research Report
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Research Areas
EngineeringEthologyManagementMediaNutritionOntario PorkProductionSwine Innovation Porc

Engineering

  • Optimizing temperature requirements of pigs to reduce energy use in swine production
  • Investment cost and payback period of a modified prototype livestock trailer
  • Alternative energy and heating sources

Nutrition

  • Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions
  • Developing an Indigestible Protein Index to Investigate the Effects of Dietary Protein in Pigs
  • Impact of fibre on performance and intestinal health of pigs fed a high indigestible protein level

Ethology

  • The influence of straw enrichment on hair hormone concentrations, behaviour, and productivity of growing pigs
  • Rearing pigs with play opportunities: The effects on disease resilience in pigs experimentally inoculated with PRRSV
  • Promoting play behaviour in grow-finish pigs

Management

  • Quality of Life Handbook – The use of environmental enrichment
  • Seek and you shall find; The value of postmortem, in pigs?
  • P1 development strategies for peak performance

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