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Science Eyes Success with High-Tech Imagery

WShannon
EngineeringNutritionSwine Innovation Porc
December 22, 2020

High-tech imaging may have a huge impact in many areas of the pork industry. This includes assessing carcass and meat quality along with providing information on live animals. The current method for assessing pork quality is very subjective and is based on colour and water holding capacity. Hyperspectral imaging is an objective way of measuring pork quality that is non-invasive and reliable. It can successfully grade pork based on the National Pork Producers Council standards. Gauging marbling levels currently involves comparing a pork sample to a chart, so this subjectivity would also be removed. Since it is a non-invasive technique, loins would no longer be degraded to measure marbling so they can be sold for full value. Profits can be maximized by accurately measuring marbling levels so that products can go to the best market. 3-D technology can also help measure carcass quality accurately and quickly. Measuring carcass composition in Canada involves looking at the amount of fat and lean on the carcass. It should focus on where the fat and lean are located since this is linked to value. 3-D imaging can measure the distribution of these factors and it is also more efficient at assessing carcasses since it can guide how to cut a carcass to maximize revenue. High genetic value can also be determined and nutritionists can use this information to create diets focused on improving carcass quality. Infrared radiation can be used to form images that measure heat loss in animals. This can be used for early disease detection, allowing earlier treatment and quarantining from pen-mates. Group shots can be taken to access this information and other uses are apparent as well. Feed efficiency of the animals can be measured, making genetic selection much easier and cheaper and custom feeding can be accomplished.

Science Eyes Success with High-Tech Imagery (full article)

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Research Areas
EngineeringEthologyManagementMediaNutritionOntario PorkProductionSwine Innovation Porc

Engineering

  • Optimizing temperature requirements of pigs to reduce energy use in swine production
  • Investment cost and payback period of a modified prototype livestock trailer
  • Alternative energy and heating sources

Nutrition

  • Transepithelial ion transport in the stomach of pigs exposed to gastric ulcer conditions
  • Developing an Indigestible Protein Index to Investigate the Effects of Dietary Protein in Pigs
  • Impact of fibre on performance and intestinal health of pigs fed a high indigestible protein level

Ethology

  • The influence of straw enrichment on hair hormone concentrations, behaviour, and productivity of growing pigs
  • Rearing pigs with play opportunities: The effects on disease resilience in pigs experimentally inoculated with PRRSV
  • Promoting play behaviour in grow-finish pigs

Management

  • Quality of Life Handbook – The use of environmental enrichment
  • Seek and you shall find; The value of postmortem, in pigs?
  • P1 development strategies for peak performance

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